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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

John 14:23-29

 

14:23 Jesus answered him, "Those who love me will keep my word, and my Father will love them, and we will come to them and make our home with them.

14:24 Whoever does not love me does not keep my words; and the word that you hear is not mine, but is from the Father who sent me.

14:25 "I have said these things to you while I am still with you.

14:26 But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything, and remind you of all that I have said to you.

14:27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid.

14:28 You heard me say to you, 'I am going away, and I am coming to you.' If you loved me, you would rejoice that I am going to the Father, because the Father is greater than I.

14:29 And now I have told you this before it occurs, so that when it does occur, you may believe.

 

Comments:

 

Jesus promises to send the Advocate to teach and remind us of all Jesus taught. Under this Spirit's guidance, we shall gain a deepened understanding of what Jesus has told us, and we shall experience Jesus' gift of peace that overcomes fear.


This passage is part of what is called Jesus' "farewell discourse." Jesus has already told his followers that he is going away and that they cannot go with him (13.33). Here, Jesus is preparing his disciples for life without him being present in the way they have experienced and understood. Jesus comforts the disciples with the promise that he knows and understands what is happening and that he and God will be present. They will be comforted by peace and led by truth.


Water attracts life. Water gives life. The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers both cradled and gave life to the dawn of civilization. Rivers, lakes, streams, and bodies of water have throughout time been the gathering and settling points for communities. Look at a map; population density increases near large bodies of water. Some native African religions have declared sites near water to be sacred places for worship, focal points for human interaction with the divine.

Such is the supposition in today's reading from Acts. Paul reports that he and his companions on the Sabbath went "outside the gate by the river, where we supposed there was a place of prayer." Indeed, this was a holy place as Lydia and her household were soon to be baptized there.

The river of the water of life, "bright as crystal" according to the Revelation to John, is not just any river. It comes, flowing through the middle of the street of the city, surrounded by the multiple-fruited tree of life, through which will come the healing of the nations. "How can water do such great things?" we ask. We must consider the source. This river flows "from the throne of God and the Lamb."

"How can water do such great things?" asks Martin Luther in his Small Catechism. "Clearly, water does not do it, but the Word of God, which is with and alongside the water, and faith, which trusts this Word of God in the water." The water carries the word and is a vehicle for the promised Advocate, the Holy Spirit, to come to us with strength and teaching.

The distinction between water and word becomes clear in our alternate reading from John (5.1-9). The healing of the sick man happens by the waters of Beth-zatha, but he never enters the water. It is the word of Jesus beside the waters that brings healing and wholeness.


In this passage Jesus equate love and obedience together. Love is so fuzzily abstract. (How can you measure your love to another?) But obedience is so concrete; to either obey or you don't. Nothing in between.

It is easy to say that "I love Jesus"! But Jesus made it clear, "If you say so, then obey my words!"

Some may object, “Wait a minute, the text didn’t say ‘obey’ but ‘keep’! Can this just mean the preservation and guarding of the Word?” (Only a few translations translated the Gk. ‘tereo’ into ‘obey’ instead of ‘keep’). Kittel’s word study is useful here, “In John, Christian action is controlled by the divine love. Responsive love for Christ cannot be limited to emotion. It finds expression rather in the obedient walk of Christians: Jn.14:15” [v8,p142] The immediate context of “my Father love them, and we will come to them and make our home with them” demands more than just preservation of the word.

Some may get confused, "But what is exactly your word then? How do we know that it's not the words of your disciple John? Or even the words of the copyists a few centuries later then?” I don’t have an answer for this. But even with new illuminations available from the Holy Spirit; isn’t He supposed to also be consistent enough with the existing strata from Jesus too: “the Spirit will teach you everything and REMIND you of everything that I have said to you”?

Lord Jesus, help me to know your Word, so that I can fully obey and indicate my love to you.

Coho, Midway City


My lectionary also has John 5:1-9. Is anyone else preaching on this? Bill and Twyla's commentary (posted without attribution by an anonymous poster)refers to this healing at the pool of Beth-zatha.

My NRSV commentary adds: "Movement [when the water was stirred up]caused by an intermittent spring was attributed to divine action."

Waiting (or should I say wading)for your comments...

LF


This text of John presents the future work of the Spirit as a legal Advocate who will "teach" and "remind" us of all that Jesus has said. This is the substance of next line 'peace.' We have peace because we are not alone. The promise is that the spirit will remain with us after the physical Jesus is gone. These words are a reassurance to the disciples prior to Jesus' death. John's concern is how the church will live after Jesus. The point is that we are not alone, trying to make our own way... we are not orphans. Our unity is not that we all share the same beliefs, it is that we share the same presence of a guide who will 1) teach, and 2) remember. Unlike Luke, who presents the Spirit as power in Pentecost, this gentle Spirit of the Gospel of John, is the great reminder-er of the gentle healer. This is where I am going with this text on Sunday. Lot's of opportunities in life where we need to be reminded of wwjd, er say, eh?

- Ted in Calif


Dear friends,

My heart has been weary this week noting division among churches. I know that even as we UMs voted to leave General Conference unified we are divided along the lines of the acceptableness of homosexuality. Ours is not the only one divided. I am so weary I do not want to delve back in to that especially here. But it begs the question if we are all listening to the same spirit why are we getting so many diverse and irreconcilable messages? Any help I could get on this one would be greatly appreciated.

Grace and peace, Mike in Sunshine


Mike in Sunshine,

We are still human. I believe we imperfectly interpret the urgings of the Spirit. I believe Martin Luther once said, "Sin boldly, but believe more boldly still," and I agree. We should proclaim what we believe to be true, even when others make claims just as boldly for the opposite to be true. We must trust the grace of God to overcome the wrong we do as a result of our misinterpretations, and pray for our interpretations to be guided by the Spirit, for, as the Scriptures say, no scripture is a matter for one's own interpretation alone.

After all (is said and done), we depend upon the grace of God in Christ Jesus, our Lord.

Michelle


I am struggling with the temptation of lust at the moment, and I am hanging in there by the Word of Jesus who asked me to keep His command in today's text. Why can't we vote to accept pornography instead of homosexuality instead ? That would help people like one out a lot. And I could come up with good theology to back it up too.

Truth In Bitterness


Mike in Sunshine, I struggle with your question, too. Homosexual issues aside, there are several points of theology where I stand at near polar opposites with members of my congregation (the heaven/hell images and the interpretation of the Book of Revelation are at the head of our list of differences). I guess I have to admit these "different believers" hear the Spirit of God through Scriptures too, so I can't really condemn them for not knowing what they're talking about. I think the Spirit does indeed speak to each of us differently, and so we base our sacred cows upon what we understand to be the truth. Perhaps this tension is what keeps God, Jesus and Spirit (not to mention the Scriptures) in front of us all the time. If we all agreed, we'd stop talking about our faith, stop seeking more from it, stop trying to grow in it. We'd just all be rather blase about it, I think; the "fire in our bellies" would be gone. Differences, honestly held, may actually be a good thing on that level. Any good counselor will tell you that tension is necessary for productive lives.

The problems come when we hold those differences over each others' heads as threats - believe it my way or else (we'll split, you're damned, the church will die, whatever) and we have an almost Inquisition mentality. My way or death. A lot of our dogged insistence that we are right about the issue du jour comes from fear of what might happen if we let up a little and start to listen - really listen - to the other side. They might have a good point or two, and that would weaken our own case. If my case is weakened, then it must mean I either don't love God completely enough, or I have weak faith that I thought was set in concrete. It's concrete thinking that prevents the Spirit to move us closer together.

Sorry to be so wordy, but this is indeed a question I have been trying to figure out for a long time now. I sure haven't figured it out yet, but I'm moving in the right direction, if jerkily.

Thanks for listening.

KHC


rookie contributor... I've been enjoying the discussion for weeks. I'm struck with the "gift" image. "I do not give as the world gives." Good gifts are given without strings attached. They are gven without expectation. There is no indebtedness associated with the gift. For the recipient of a good gift thankfulness is the appropriate response. Can we learn to give gifts the way Jesus does? Can we receive the gift of salvation (Holy Spirit, peace, healing, etc...)freely...recognizing that the good works we do now are our thankful response to His goodness to us?... MCE

Max Lucado's book "All You Ever Need" fits the concept of not giving as the world gives. Blessings


11 MAY 04

If the Spirit is the helper/advocate of/for Jesus Christ and, given the one image of legal representative, what message is the Advocate trying to communicate on behalf of Jesus? What's the point that even Jesus knew would not be crystal clear? On the one hand, it's the "handing down of the verdict" which we have seen,in the cross (and via dolorosa) is the verdict of clemency. Forgiveness. Life. The setting aside of God's power as revealed in wrath, revenge or destruction. It's a message of life and the invitation--vice "command"--to discipleship, the invitation to participate in and be agents of abundant life. Peter in WI


Here is my preliminary outline as of Tuesday:

Intro– story of me disobeying my dad– didn’t clean shop, plenty of time (but no!), dad disappointed, I felt guilty, didn’t get as much done as hoped– we both lost out

Part 1– obedience in disrepute today– ‘do your own thing’, fear of control, the abuse in the Iraqi prison is the fruit of our disobedient culture

Part 2– but Jesus calls those who love him to obey– has become a problem in our day even in the church– my confirmation class an example, but more poignantly telling is the rejection of scriptural authority even among our theologians and leaders– the fruit of their disobedience is the disrepute the church has come into among unbelievers, who don’t know what the Christian message is any more!

Part 3– obedience to Jesus not just about control but about being who (and whose!) you are truly meant to be– you have a job to do! As my father’s son, if for no other reason , I should have taken seriously the job he had left me with, but I goofed off and did what I wanted to do

Part 4– and so, as God’s children, we obey– in obedience, the church baptizes, in obedience, we gather together to worship, in obedience, we reach out to touch other lives with the medicine that has brought us healing, and in obeying we are surprised to find that we are made whole

Conclusion– peace is the fruit of obedience– and in the end we long to hear our master’s voice saying ‘well done, good and faithful servant’

Steve on the Cdn. Prairie


Steve,

Good outline so far, but perhaps it would be helpful to also look at the angle of obedience as an expression of love in addition to getting the job done. Also in point 2, be careful about citing bad example in church on the pulpit; you also may want to flesh out a practical respond to the theologians too.

Truth in Bitterness,

Apparently you are still consider the Word as authoritative to obey it. I think the good position must blend both Truth and Love together. The conservative side had too much Truth, and the liberal side had too much Love.

Coho, Midway City


Michelle and Mike in Sunshine:

A new issue seems to be emerging in the PC(USA) that centers in the "Lordship of Christ". It may be a refocusing of the homesexual issue, taking it deeper into theology. Many are using this as a litmus test for believers (a creedal view of God, if you read Harborough), but I am starting to think that the Lordship of Christ is just that: Christ is The Lord. The first thing that needs to be said, then, is, "I'm not Lord": not the perfect judge of what a Christian looks and behaves like; not the one burdened with the need to change someone else; and certainly not the one who believes any wrong-headed person (including myself) cannot be changed. Any other view, in my mind, would be saying that Christ isn't The Lord.

If this is off-track, I apologize.

Steve in KS


Brother Steve on the Prairie,

Thank you for your post. You certainly seem to have a lot of righteous anger about lack of obedience, as you see it in your confirmation class and in other theologians. Do you see it in yourself, too? I don't just mean in your boyhood, but your own current violations of obedience. The great commandment is to "love one another" but from your sermon outline, I'm not sensing a lot of love toward one another. Anger, guilt, frustration, yes; love, no.

Neither you nor I is fulfilling the Law of Love perfectly. If you are going to talk about the failings of those around you, you might consider having the humility to talk about your own current failings too.

My homiletics professor gave us a failing grade on every sermon that was not at least 50% grace! Why? The rationale was this: People are dying for lack of grace, good news, welcome relief - whatever you want to call the good news in Jesus Christ. People get yelled at by television, by their bosses, judged and criticized constantly. This does not mean that you are not right in pointing out their failures in obedience - you are. But your homiletical task is to give them something to live for! A sense of God's unbounded grace! for example: Did your father kick you out for not fulfilling the task? Or did he love you anyway, despite his disappointment, and did his love and disappointment motivate you to do better?

I think of peace not as the fruit of obedience - except for the very dullest, timid, and most uninspiring form of "peace." I think of the peace of Christ as a gift of the Spirit, not something we achieve by obedience, nor denied to us by our lack of obedience.

Respectfully submitted, LF


For those of you who are looking for something on the presence of God and Jesus in the life of the believer, saw this on the bruderhof.com website, written by Eberhard Arnold in the book Innerland

"If the mission of Jesus is to be truly apprehended, the nature of the sun and of fire has to be understood. Our sun is a central fire world from which our planet gets its life. The sun’s force of attraction gathers and holds together all the worlds that surround it. Its heat keeps us from dying of cold. Its warmth awakens life in plants and animals. Without its light, all life would perish in darkness. The tiny fraction of light-energy our planet receives from the far distant sun is enough to engender and maintain the boundless life we know on the earth. Every manifestation of earth’s power, each breath of wind, the water-vapor cycle, the movements of deep-sea fish, every beat of our heart is the work of the sun. What bracing power it gives body and soul! Without it we fall prey to death."

revgilmer in Texarkana


Just popped in the John discussion although I am preaching the Revelation text.

Glad I did!

I am fascinated of Revelation's dream of a "no temple" future. This breathes so much relief for me in our world that is divided by religion and theology and doctrine. I see these as "temple symbols". Revelation dreams of a day not just done away with sin and a bent to sinning, but done away with the temple.

ahhhh... life is good!

Storyteller.


obey or keep? the word obey is more of a law word, keep is more of a heart word ( at least to me.) Keeping something means treasuring, taking care of, and using with care. There is almost a caressing of it. Losing it makes the heart and soul weep.

Obeying seems to be more of a do it or there are consquences of retribution.

Both are painful. Nancy-Wi


"They will come and make a home with us." - And I have all these images flying in - What's it take to make a house a "home"? - What kind of discussion takes place? - What color will the walls be? Will we have regular meal hours? Bedtimes? Carpet? Waltons? Bradys? or Osbornes? Why is it that God wants to abide within us and make "home" with us? MrBill in MI


The image that keeps running through my mind about keeping a word is that of Scrooge after the spirits of Christmas have visited him- and he promises that he will "keep Christmas all the year; the spirits of Christmas, past,present, future shall dwell within" and he cries out "I say this on my knees, Jacob Marley, do you hear me- on my knees"

now is that keeping, or is it obedience, or both? In this chapter, Jeus uses both as signs of love towards him. While they are not synonyms, they do seem to reinforce each other- we obey in order to keep the word, we keep the word as an act of obedience

revgilmer in Texarkana


MrBill in Mi--

I am also wrestling with the home imagery. It would seem to me that Jesus is trying to tell the disciples--who gave up their homes for Jesus--that they need not be worried about Jesus' departure. That a home with Jesus is the only permenant, unchanging home we have.

It reminds me of the Billy Joel song, "You're my home." In the Church we have such a fear of change and death because we see the Church as (hopefully) unchanging in an ever-changing world. Perhaps if we realized that God is our home, dwelling in us and us in him, we would be more accepting and secure with earthly change.

Just some thoughts on home.

PBG in IL


that should be Jesus, not Jeus (one of these days, I'm going to learn to do this in a word-processing program, so I can use the spell check, which is a gift of God to terrible typists like myself)

revgilmer in texarkana


Our Lord departs, the Advocate has come, yet we behave as though we are orphans "looking" at best for some proof of the Presence in our midst, the home where the Trinity dwells within this earthen vessel of self and church, yet we don't know one another, love is lacking. I know we are human, but we are also disciples who have witnessed the resurrection (yet for many it was a beautiful dream). Look at our world, our inhumanity toward one another. Look at the church divided on the issue of who is worthy or redemption? What really is clean and unclean? How do we open ourselves, prepare ourselves, this time for the Holy Spirit? I pray for a new breath, a new wind, a new opening of my heart to the Gift which is also the Giver.

tom in ga


Does anyone remember (a ball park date) when the wedding vow was changed and the promise to "obey" was dropped. Thought I might be able to use it as an illustration

therevvv


therevvv asked about the change in the matrimonial vow.... in the Episcopal Church the vow to "obey" (spoken only by the bride, incidentally) was dropped in the 1928 revision of the Book of Common Prayer. It was changed to be identical to the vow taken by the groom, i.e., to "love" one's spouse.

Blessings, Eric in OH


Hi my friends,

Not preaching until next week but am enjoying the lively discussion. I am chiming in just to let you know, as you have held my family in prayer...We will be contacting Hospice next week to start working with our family regarding my daughter. We discussed that option with her today and she seems to really have found a sense of peace in it. I know there will be some really rough days ahead, but today, a day I thought would be tourture, I found comfort. Trust me, the Holy Spirit is active! She will likely have several good months before getting really sick, so we will pack each day with memories and grace! Thanks for the continued prayers Tammy in Texas


Tammy in Texas--

May that same Comforter Spirit keep holding you up and carrying you through these days to come. I've not suffered exactly what you face, but I have known days where only grace kept me up, and I rejoice that you know that gift.

Laura in TX


How are we going to relate this text to the Iraqi prisoners scandal and Nick Berg's be heading? I would throw out what I had so far and go for "Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled, and do not let them be afraid."

Coho, Midway City.


PBG in IL, Ahh, acceptance and security in a changing world. Who wouldn't want a home like that? But I'm not sure about the stabiity of an unchanging home. In an environment of hospitality where transformation would include becoming more inviting and more inclusive (celebrating diversity), I think we all, including God would be smiling. In contrast, in an environment of hostility, where change is often seen and expressed in the context of upheaval - the result is often more hostility and more violence. So, it seems imperative to "Take the name of Jesus with us" - and to take heart that He has overcome the world - so that at the end of the day as promised - we will be moving toward the hospitable drawing in, accepting and bringing transformation to the hostile. MrBill in MI


I came across this illustration some years ago, I think I'll use it this week:

"Two artists vied with each other to see which could produce a painting that could depict the idea of peace. One painted a picture of a quiet lake away up on a mountain. Not a breeze was stirring. Not a bird was flying. Not a ripple disturbed the quiet waters. Initially the first artist his scene was the truest picture of peace.

"However, the second artist painted a picture of a roaring waterfall, with a mighty tree hanging over it. in the crotch of a limb bending over the turbulent waters and almost within the reach of the rising spray- he painted a tiny sparrow sitting calm and unperturbed upon her little nest. In the midst of the mighty roar, surrounded by what seemed to be frightful danger, the sparrow hadn't a worry in the world: Her cozy little nest was snug in the crotch of a mighty oak- her sanctuary.

"Afterward viewing the pictures, both artists agreed that the second picture came closer to depicting the highest conception of peace."

In the second picture, there is an excellent portrayal of the peace that Christ grants his people.

The peace of Christ is not inwardness or even-mindedness based on otherworldly transcendence of the troubles of life. The peace of Christ is not a peace which is found in some distant world of "make-believe" but a peace found right here in the very midst of a world of trial and trouble.

Pr. del in Ia


I am so struck with all of this weeks passages and how they all speak of "home." I am awed over and over again when I realize that the Trinity lives among us in community. To me, these passages speak of radical hospitality! Pastor J


I am struggling with the "peace" element in this reading vis-a-vis the current geo-political situation... (Thanks to Pr. del in IA for the nested-bird image!) So I turned to the Revelation reading (a book from which I seldom preach) and began looking at the "tree of life" image... and in my research, I found this from Paul Tillich which ties the two readings together:

"In the ancient world, great political leaders were called saviours. They liberated nations and groups within them from misery, enslavement, and war. This is another kind of healing, reminiscent of the words of the last book of the Bible, which says in poetic language that "the leaves of the tree of life are for the healing of the nations." How can nations be healed? One may say: They can be liberated from external conquerors or internal oppressors. But can they be healed? Can they be saved? The prophets give the answer: Nations are saved if there is a small minority, a group of people, who represent what the nation is called to be. They may be defeated, but their spirit will be a power of resistance against the evil spirits who are detrimental to the nation. The question of saving power in the nation is the question of whether there is a minority, even a small one, which is willing to resist the anxiety produced by propaganda, the conformity enforced by threat, the hatred stimulated by ignorance. The future of this country and its spiritual values is not dependent as much on atomic defense as on the influence such groups will have on the spirit in which the nation will think and act." Paul Tillich, The Eternal Now, Chapter 10 (1963).

It's a forty-year-old analysis, but pertinent as much to today as to the era of the Cold War!

Blessings, Eric in OH


Hi all! This is the first time I have participated in the discussion though I have read the contributions regularly since my seminary days. This Sunday our interim pastor will be away so I will be the guest preacher for my own congegation. Would appreciate your thoughts on my thoughts!

My congregation is in the search process for another settled minister. Some in the congregation are waiting ~ waiting to commit their time or their money ~ waiting to see "who we get". In my work as a chaplain I wait with many people for unknown outcomes. What do we do when we wait? We tell the stories. Here we are in our church calendar waiting again (advent, lent, good friday to easter being other periods of waiting) ~ this time waiting for the promised coming of the Advocate. So we tell the story of Jesus' last hours, of his instructions on how we are to be together and his promise of the Spirit to teach and remind us along the way. To live in in love and care and commitment with each other ~ this is the way to the peace of Christ, the way to the New Jerusalem of Revelation that is already (as the gift of the resurrection) and not yet, because of our continued brokenness together.

Your thoughts and guidance for this occassional preacher are much appreciated. May peace overtake us all, Chaplain Cam


Occasionally the spirit can do better work when things are stirred up a bit. If everything is all calm and smooth in our lives we don't much feel like we need anything coming into them. If things are in turmoil the spirit has something to work with. Peace in turmoil. Comfort in sorrow. Power in fear. Grace in conflict.


Eric in Ohio: Thanks for the Tillich quote. I'm using this one.

When I returned from my stint in the service in 1971, the word "Peace" was something radical in our nation. The symbol of peace, as you remember, was used by those who were against the war in Vietnam-- they were against the government, against the 'establishment', etc. Anyway, I wanted to express my own desire for peace and I bought a peace sticker and glued it to the inside of the sunvisor in my new orange Super Beatle. I could lower the visor and display the symbol or raise it and hide it, depending on where I was. I lived in the conservative south and wanted it both ways, to be a radical peace lover but also to be accepted by the establishment. It could be very dangerous in those days to speak about peace. In more recent times this has also been true. It has even been 'un-American' to speak out about peace. Of course, we all know the issue is peace for both sides: peace that is sought nationally through military power or the peace that is wanted by those who seek another way; and there are always those who must do the killing and the dying, all in the name of peace. I heard a nationally known theologian, at a church conference, no less, say that "fighting for peace is like *&%#ing for virginity". Pardon the french. He said this was a quote from the Arab world in which he had labored as a missionary for many years. I'm not using it tomorrow, but it does a great job putting the finger on the issue, don't you think? Germany, in the late 30's used the old term, 'Peace Offensive', to describe what it was attempting to do in its plans to invade Poland. Aggression on a national level and on an individual level is generally a misguided attempt to find peace. Jesus gives peace, though, in a radically different way. This is the distinction I hope to bring in the sermon.

Peace,

Steve in KS


Dear Truth in Bitterness, I was concerned about your struggle with lust and pornography, but more about your sense that you had good theology to justify pornography. Think about this. Pornography is the ultimate temptation to clergy. The people depicted can be anything to us that we imagine, and they never are needy. They never ask us for anything. They exist to fulfill our lust. But the sad thing is that they are also not real, and therefore do nothing to bring love or peace. Real people are not air brushed and probably are not usually the product of plastic surgery either. They sometimes have halitosis and body odor. They ask for and give love and commitment that can deepen over the years. Porn gives as the world gives, and leaves people hungrier than they were. There's no biblical "one anothering" in porn. I don't object to porn because it shows naked people or sexual acts, as there's nothing bad about either in the right context. God invented those things. God's gift is much better than porn: marriage! People who struggle with addictions know the acronym HALT: Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. We clergy are often all three, and sitting ducks for whatever hits us at our weakest link. Our congregations are right behind us too.

P


I like those words in v 27 'do not be afraid.' There is no guarantee that the presence of the Spirit will eliminate our disagreements. But it is vitally clear that if a Christian community is not wholey governed by love through the work of the Spirit, there will be no peace of the kind that Jesus gives and sent via the Spirit. And precisely because of a) the conflicts raging in the world, and b) in church debates, or c) in personal conflicts of hate, pornography, and lonliness... the call for peace through community and the Spirit in that community is very appropriate. Any fear that leads to selfishness or hostility amidst disagreement among Christians is alien to the work of the Holy Spirit in the community. Let's add a quote from the letter of 1 John 4:18 - "Perfect love casts out fear." - Ted


want to do a fun word study? compare the two greeek words used here in john 14. one for abode or home,mone, and the other for abide, menei, which means to establish permanently jn 14, 7, 10 and jn 14: 2, 23 will make them dance off the page. Chrsiat makes a relationship of constant contact- that's abiding, and he had a special place ofr this action to take place, his abode, his home. wow hot dog peraise the Lord for his contast uneneding presence for thoise who love him and the security of a permnant dwelling place with him for those who also love him, but be clear about this teaching. he is a perfect gentlemen and never forces himnself on any one. we do not have to love him and we can totally reject him and in our rejection we find the absolute opposite-- hate and hell as a permanent characteristis of those who reject him and hell as a permanent place for those outside of his love. because that's what hell really is -- the love of God totally gone from the presence of those who reject him. tulsa liturgical baptist