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Scripture Text (NRSV)

 

2 Timothy 4:6-8, 16-18

 

4:6 As for me, I am already being poured out as a libation, and the time of my departure has come.

4:7 I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.

4:8 From now on there is reserved for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give me on that day, and not only to me but also to all who have longed for his appearing.

 

4:16 At my first defense no one came to my support, but all deserted me. May it not be counted against them!

4:17 But the Lord stood by me and gave me strength, so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the Gentiles might hear it. So I was rescued from the lion's mouth.

4:18 The Lord will rescue me from every evil attack and save me for his heavenly kingdom. To him be the glory forever and ever. Amen.

 

Comments:

 

Take note of Harry Chapin quote at the end of "Previous Discussion" from 1998. It sounds much like Paul, but in an entirely different viewpoint.

"fought your battles, chased your dreams, lived your day" is the key. Contrast with Luke's humility passage. It seems like Paul finds "his battles, his dreams" in following Christ.

I am amazed how the more we give ourselves to God (i.e. the more we lose ourselves), the greater we become, the more truely "ourselves" we become.

And you just can't think about that, you have to experience it.

JLM in Detroit


4:7 I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.

4:8 From now on there is reserved for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give me on that day...

sometimes i think we let paul off the hook too easy when passages like this appear. those words sound an awful lot like the words from the pharisee in luke's passage for today. several instances record paul's list of things he has done for his faith. i'm not saying paul wasn't humbled in/by/through his journey, but he boarders this issue several times for me when he lays it on like this. so it goes for a first reading on a monday morning. bt in dc


I like the verse, 4:17 But the Lord stood by me and gave me strength, so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the Gentiles might hear it. So I was rescued from the lion's mouth. This acknowledges that he did not do all of this by himself. Perhaps this could be a pep talk to himself in the face of death. Monday morning. Nancy-Wi


I want to defend Paul here (even though I am not a Paul fan). It is not necessarily bad to be proud of what we do. It is good to take pride in our work. I don't know if you could ever call Paul humble, but he was aware of his failings and shortcomings. I think a person can be proud and humble at the same time. There is good pride and bad pride. The problem with the Pharisee is that he felt superior to others and credited himself only for his accomplishments.

My question about this passage is; what did Paul mean when he said "God will save me from every evil attack"? The passage sounds like he assumes that he is about to die, perhaps be martyred. Was he expecting God to prevent this from happening? Or was the salvation on a more spiritual level? Evil attacks are still on our minds in New York City. I have preached that God does not necessarily save us from physical death, but we can know that we will be with God no matter what.

DGinNYC


I will defend Paul....in other places, he talks about "boasting in the Lord" or some such thing...Paul is not boasting about "himself"...but has placed all he does and is...in the framework as being the fulfilling of God's plan for him.....

Paul is greatly misunderstood. We continue to try to evaluate his statements from the reference to our culture....and as long as we do that, we will see him as arrogant, a woman hater, and a slavery advocate. But as soon as we evaluate what he said and did from the context of the culture in which he lived..well....in my mind he was the greatest revoluationary and supporter of the underdog since Jesus Christ. Yes...he is the ultimate in humility...for all that he did and said was a result not of him but of the God who dwelt within him. How much more humble can a person be?

Jude in Wash


In the distant past when I was young and knew everything. I didn't like the Apostle Paul. People who think they know everything are difficult for those of us who do. Then one night in prayer the Lord said, "Apologize to my servant Paul." I pointed out that he had been dead for nearly 2000 years. God replied, "You have grieved his spirit." Oh, I apologized to my brother Paul. I have seen his letter differently ever since. Sue in Cuba Ks


I am a biased Paul fan! Read through all of his letters, try to understand the historical context and occassion for each letter and perhaps you might come to see his passion, brilliance, and yes, even his somewhat boastfulness.

Philippians is my favorite. As Paul comes to the end of his life he writes this wonderful letter that basically has the theme: "Life with Christ is a life of joy." Even in everything that he's been through he understands that he is IN Christ and there is nothing that can defeat him. Read Romans 8 to gain insight into whether he thinks that God will protect him from everything.

My understanding of the Lord "rescuing" is that no matter what happens, the Lord will bring you through it...not necessarily prevent it, but God's in the business of resurrection... i.e. bringing life out of death, and so Paul can say: "Even though they meant it for evil, God meant it for good."

Of all of the people in the scriptures, Paul would be the one that I'd want to sit down and talk with (well, when Jesus was busy anyway)

John near Pitts.


I am struck by verse 7 where the writer says "I have fought the good fight...kept the faith." The interesting thing to me is that nowadays if someone talks about keeping the faith it often means keeping it safe from newfangled ideas or "corruption". But for the early Christians keeping the faith was a radical idea, a complete change.

I am looking at Reformation Sunday ideas today, trying to find the tension between keeping the faith and Joel's old and young having dreams and visions. It seems to me that we are always called to be reforming or, as Bishop Spong points out, the church will die. On the other hand, sometimes I think that there is much in the church which NEEDS to die so that rebirth/resurrection can take place.

Gord in Northwestern Ontario


Just a gentle observation. It seems the conversation has turned from the text to the author (Paul). Shouldn't the focus be on the text and its message for the church? SELoftis in North Carolina


SELoftis in North Carolina

I agree that the text is more helpful for me to discuss, especially the closer we get to the weekend...

I am saving my Luke text sermon for a community wide Thanksgiving Service... I call it "The Peril of Thanksgiving"...

so I'm looking at the Timothy text, the first half seems an easier text to preach than the second half. Although, I'm not up on what the "libation" is all about... any help there would be appreciated?...

Sometimes, as here, it seems that Paul is a little too full of himself... reminds me of some of John W's writings... I prefer Peter's willingness to "say what comes to mind" no matter what the situation...

I guess I've done that here too! ;?)

Blessings and enjoying the dialogue,

pulpitt in ND


A few thoughts . . .

It seems a fruitful comparison can be made between the "prayers of two Pharisees" (remember Paul's background). The one in Luke and the one by Paul sound similar. What, indeed, makes them different? Mainly, there is a different spirit in Paul's prayer than the one in Jesus' story.

"Libation" means "drink offering"--poured out on the altar or on the ground as a sign of devotion. I have thought these words from Paul would fit well with the story of Jesus' anointings in the gospels, one with costly tears and the other with costly ointment.

Paul is indeed facing the end of his days. He knows the time is short, the game is up. What does he have to draw on for hope in such an hour? Keep in mind Paul is also in prison; his young mentor is facing strong challenges; and the very gospel for which Paul labored seems to be facing either corruption or destruction. What is he to do--if giving up to hopeless despair is not an option? He "pours himself out"--into the life of this protege, Timothy. Paul creatively and courageously acts, as did the prophets, to pass on the torch of faith. (Think of the Olympic runners and the "eternal flame" here, especially in connection with Paul's Olympic language of the laurel wreath "crown" given to the race winners.) No doubt, people in our congregations are facing various "ends" in their lives, if not of life itself. What hope do we preach to them? Or to those who have yet to face "the end"?

One more approach (which I am thinking of using, since I've been holding on to it for a few weeks now and the Timothy readings are done) is to reflect on just who this character is that is writing here, beyond "award-winning apostle." This Paul was once "Saul"--the persecutor and accuser of Christians. Not his whole life was he in the "good fight"--he was once the enemy! Not his whole life has been spent "running the race"--he was once on the wrong track! Not his whole life has he "kept the faith"--he once tried to wipe out what he is now in chains for! Think of the reversals--then give credit to the grace of God in Christ at work through the Spirit's power to make us into "new creatures." Paul is not asking for the glory here--it is the Lord he wants to give the credit to.

Blessings, TK in OK


Pulpitt in ND

I'm looking at this text in light of the Joel passage. Here is my connection: Paul talks about being "poured out," as in completely spent. I imagine, as M Soards notes, that Paul is aware of his coming death. His struggle seems to be with finding some sense of hope in the face of his end. Soards notest hat Paul is all alone at this time. It seems logical that some sense of depression, angst, saddness, etc may be at play. I can imagine the reflective question on Paul's mind to sound something like, "Is this what it all comes down to? My death?" By vs 16-18 Paul begins to see that God is with him in all of this. The coming doom (execution) is not to be dreaded. Although there is much to do, much has been accomplished. Now the connection to Joel. After the horrors of an infestation of locusts, Joel notes that God will "turn the tide." Several commentaries point out that this passage is about reversals. THe "Day of the Lord" once thought to be great is to be dreaded, but will eventually be a time of great renewal. Those who lost dreams will soon dream again. The young will take up the banner of proclamation. Deliverance is coming. As with Paul's ultimate deliverance from the fear of death and loneliness, Judah (in Joel) will experience deliverance by God's hands. Psalm 65 offers a great song of joy for God's providential care and His deliverance of the people. With our people constantly looking over thier shoulders these days, a word of hope is well timed, here. (This may be a stretch but I think it works.)

I have found the "New Interpreter's Bible Commentary" from Cokesbury/Abingdon most helpful.

Thanks everyone, for the great forum. As a moderate Southern Baptist, I wish more of my fellow baptists would use this forum.

SELoftis in North Carolina


Paul examines his life in relation to the life of Jesus. The similarities are there and serve as a testimony of a life well lived to the glory of God. This sort of reflection we all need to do more often. Paul's hope, as I see it, was to leave behind a legacy of a life lived to the end in Christ.

The same is true in the passge from Luke 18, the publican's prayer is in relation to God and not other sinners as the Pharsee proclaims.

How we measure is important, "with the measure you use, it will be measured to you." The plumb line is Jesus, this passage is a reminder to us all. KB in ks


I think some of the best words here will be overlooked and passed by. "May it not be counted against them." Once a younger brasher Paul had broken fellowship with a young man because he turned back from a mission trip when the going got tough. This older gentler Paul recognizes it is hard and some fail. Even Paul would be weak, but found in that an opportunity for Christ's strength to be made manifest. When humans failed him, Christ stood by him, and would to the end. "Put not your trust in princes, or the sons of men(ps.146). It is better to trust God than to put confidence in men(Ps.118)."

I'm thinking of tying this to the gospel text. But it is still early. tom in TN(USA)


I am preaching about the way a mature Christian faces the end of his life. He is realistic - knows that the end is near. He faces his past with peace - forgiving those who disappointed him, satisfied as he looks back, and grateful to God And he looks to the future with trust - knowing that he will be protected and rewarded. It is a good example to all of us - especially during these times. Margot


To Pulpitt in ND,

A "libation" is a drink offering talked about in Levitical Law. Often the drink offering of wine would be poured out on a burning offering - thus becoming a vapor or steam, or poured into a wheat or flour type of offering mixing into a pancake tpe substance.

Paul's spilled blood - the emptying of his life in so many ways - seen here as a sacrificial offering to God.

Pastor Binny


"Fought the Good fight" is not about how well Paul did the fighting. It is his dedication to the Faith or Gospel that is good.

KVK quote (something like): "I would rather fail in cause that will ultimately succeed than succeed in a cause that will ultimately fail."

Paul is approaching the end of his life. He evaluates it. He doesn't get hung up in his mistakes, for he made many. He doesn't look to his Performance, whether good or bad, but rather looks to his Purpose which God has set before him and is therefore good.

He kept the faith, purpose, goal in mind. He will die on the battlefield, we all do. But he dies hoping, praying, writing, and fighting for the Revolutionary Faith (thanks for the reminder Gord).

I was dis-heartened by the some of the recent media coverage of the suicide terrorists at WTC and in Palestine. The general commentary implied amazement that some young people would give their lives for their beliefs when they had "so much to live for."

Our sadness is that they killed others in their form of suicide, not that they were willing to die for their cause. Great difference between the Monk burning themselves in Vietnam to someone burning others in the process. The terrorist's purpose is hatred, discord, terror, death. The monk's death was for peace and life.

We face this battle all the time when we, hopefully led by God's spirit, puts us in a position of speaking for an unpopular cause. How many of us like to be laughed at by others? Yet Paul is thankful that he stayed close to the Purpose set before him.

JLM in Detroit


A connection with the gospel reading would be to focus on the "poured out as a libation" part. Both the repentant tax collector and the aging apostle know what it is like to be "broken and spilled out."

No matter how we get there in our lives, by whatever journey, that place of "kenosis"--emptying--is the place of true peace.

My title is "Poured Out . . . Filled Up"--as for the "filled up" part, there is a richness to Jesus' observation that the humbled one "went home justified" (put right); and Paul's writing lets us know he was filled with many things: forgiveness ("may it not be counted against them"), satisfaction ("finshed the course, fought the good fight, kept the faith"), simplicity (focused on basic things--a winter coat, books and parchments, the company of trusted friends), and a profound sense of trust through it all.

I hope to challenge folks to consider just what they are pouring out their lives for, and whether or not that truly fills them with God-things.

I still wonder about connections with the "drink offering" poured out on the altar with the burning sacrifice and what it means for our lives to be truly offered to God. It seems some wonderful links might be drawn between the sudden flare of wine poured over the offering and our lives coming alive as they are offered "in union with Christ's offering for us" (to quote the communion liturgy). Any thoughts at this late hour would be appreciated.

TK in OK

 

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One would have to go through a lot to be able to say verse 4:14 with a humble heart, believe it, and not be too much like the pharasee. wdp


One of the persons who I hope my faith is patterned was a catholic lay woman. She became catholic late in life because her protestant congregation had a huge congregational conflict. She joined the catholic parish because a friend invited her. Although she practiced catholicism, I think she remained protestant in her heart. She was often chided by her priest pastor for her participation in protestant activities, but not too harshly, for her active care of others in the parish. She fed, clothe and gave to many hurting people where she attended church. Often, she assisted the nuns in their direction of the children in their schools. She chose to be my "God mother", because she loved my parents. They accepted her decision. She influenced me, not through right dogmas, but through her life of service. I do believe God gave her to me for a purpose in preparing me for ministry. When ever I read this passage from 2 Timothy, I think of her. Seh was always ready for God to take her home to heaven. And when her death didn't come, she would ask God if there was someplace else she could serve. Verse 7, is what she would be saying. But then, when she would continue to live, she would ask God to send her somewhere else to serve. God bless you Mrs Hamilton. Thank you for your witness!

Shalom

Pasthersyl


What does it mean to you "that the message might be fully proclaimed"? How do we prclaim the message? And do we proclaim it partially? Paul was looking back on his life encouraging us to give it our all as he had done. Paul has no regrets though he is in prison for his faith.

This is stewardship time for our congregation and I will attempt to encourage our people to use their tithes and pledges to enable the "message to be proclaimed fully".


Isn't the pattern Psalm-like? Reading this reminds me of the Psalms in the ideas but also the literary structure.

Just an observation. I wonder if that would influence how we read the passage.

Philip in PA


If you happen to have Harry Chapins' CD, which has his reflection called "My Grandfather"...listen to it in connection with this reading. It relates how his grandfather was ready for death and life beyond death because he had lived his life according to his own dreams, and not some one else's. He talks about "a good kind of tired" and " a bad kind of tired", the former being how his grandfather felt, and who could "sleep the sleep of the just". Mary


Mary, I wish I had the CD. Sounds like a great song. This text must not be a popular one! My message this week will focus on looking back and determining if we have lived the life God called us to live... fighting the good fight. Right now we are trying to get people to commit to serving on committees for next year and it is discouraging that commitment to the local church has such a low priority. Will we look back at the end of our life and be able to say, "I've fought the good fight... I have kept the faith." Will we be able to look back on our life and say, "yes, I was poured out as an offering for Christ." There is a story in this week's Christian Century entitled "Doing Sixty" and it has helped me to reflect by looking back on my life and "looking in the rear view mirror" (sermon title). Enough said! There just seemed to be a lot of room on this site! RevD


I found the CD and copied it down, mostly verbatum and used it in my sermon. Here's that part of my message. Hope it helps.

Poet, philosopher. songwriter, singer Harry Chapin recalled a lesson taught him by his 88 yo. grandfather just before his death. his grandfather said: "There are 2 kinds of tired - good tired and bad tired. Ironically, bad tired is how you feel after a day when you have "won" succeeding in the day's tasks, but spent your efforts fighting other people's battles, or satisfying other people's agendas, or reaching for other people's dreams. When you are all done, there is very little you in that victory, and when you hit the hay that night, you toss and turn, and you don't settle easy. "Good tired, also ironically, can be a day when you've won or lost, but you've fought your battles, chased your dreams, lived your day. When you hit the hay, you can sleep "the sleep of the just" and can say, 'Take me away.' Harry, all of my life I have been a painter, and I've painted and painted. I wish I'd been more successful, but I am good tired, and they can take me away."

Looking back on his Grandfather's words, harry reflected, "If there is a process that will allow us to live our days with that degree of equanimity towards our death, that degree of peace, that degree of non-fear, I want in."

Brian - NY