Scandals and
Judgments
based on Luke 7:36-50
Rev. Frank
Schaefer
Luke is the only one who records the story of this sinful woman anointing the
feet of Jesus. It is not told in any of the other gospel accounts.
Let us spend a minute talking about this unnamed woman. I realize that she is
identified in the account as a woman who lived a sinful life. I think we can
imagine what “kind of woman” the text is referring to and quite frankly, the
whole concept is quite scandalous. So scandalous that I have trouble mentioning
the word that is used to describe this kind of sinful woman from the pulpit.
But, I think we need to name her for what we all know she was in order to get
the full impact and teaching that Luke wants us to experience: this woman was a
prostitute. To the pious faith community of first century Judea prostitution was
on the lowest rung of the sinner's ladder, along with murderers, Samaritans and
tax collectors.
Given the scandalous background of this woman, I found myself initially
sympathizing with Jesus' host, Simon. I would have a problem with a “woman like
that” coming into my house and touching my guest of honor, a fellow preacher or
pastor.
He
has a point, doesn't he? Just imagine this would happen at your dinner event at
home.
However, when Simon, the Pharisee, sees what this sinful woman is doing to
Jesus, he actually judges Jesus, not just the woman. This is what the text says
he is thinking: “This man, if He were a prophet, would know who and what kind of
woman this is who is touching Him—she’s a sinner!” (Luke 7:39).
So, he acknowledges that Jesus did not meet this woman before, that he did not
know what she did for a living. However, Simon judges Jesus on the basis of a
religious idea, namely that if he were a true prophet then he should have some
other way of knowing that this woman was a prostitute.
Perhaps that was Simon's ulterior motif to invite Jesus into his house in the
first place, i.e. to investigate him, suspecting him to be an imposter. In any
case, because of his judgmental attitude he completely misses a beautiful thing
that God is doing right in front of his eyes. He's looking at it, but he cannot
see it because of his condemning judgments.
Jesus said in Luke 6:37, the preceding chapter: “Do not judge, and you will not
be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will
be forgiven.”
As
Simon the Pharisee is making condemning judgments in his heart, he misses a
beautiful story of forgiveness that is unfolding in his presence—a story of
God's amazing grace and unconditional love at work.
For what he cannot see is that Jesus does indeed know who and what this woman
is, but Jesus also knows that this woman came with a repentant heart to receive
forgiveness from God. From the moment she enters the room, she cannot stop
crying. Perhaps the tears she cries are over the life she could have had and
should have had, perhaps she cries over the circumstances that pushed her into
the life she ended up with, and certainly she must have cried over the sins that
she did commit by making wrong choices herself.
From what we can tell, the woman says nothing throughout the whole experience.
She does not engage in a conversation with Jesus. She does not ask questions, or
make the kind of confession we would expect, such as “forgive me,” or “I'm so
sorry.”
But, strangely, Jesus is moved by what this woman is doing. He says to her,
“Your sins are forgiven.” Jesus explains why he forgives her in verse 50, “Your
faith has saved you. Go in peace.”
Contrary to Simon's judgment, this prostitute comes to Jesus with faith and that
faith saved her according to Jesus' words. It's totally amazing: Jesus looked
into her heart and he saw something beautiful, a wayward child of God who
yearned to return, a sinner who was asking for forgiveness. And that's exactly
why Jesus had come, not to judge, but to save. Here we have a pristine glimpse
into God's grace which is tested and found true even in the most extreme of
cases.
But perhaps the most extreme case of grace is not even applied to the sinful
woman, but rather than to the “judging” Simon.
Though Simon did not share out loud his judgments on Jesus (the text says “he
said to himself...”) Jesus knew what he was thinking in his heart. But instead
of chiding Simon, Jesus reaches out to him too. He says, “Simon, I have
something to tell you...” and then Jesus goes on to tell him a story of
forgiveness. Take notice of what Jesus says after Simon gets the answer right
about the story! Jesus says to him: “You have judged correctly.” The way I
understand this, Jesus gives Simon a chance to adjust his judgments. He is
giving him a new perspective and invites him to refrain from condemning
judgments and, instead, make positive judgments. What are positive judgments?
They are acknowledgments of how the grace of God works. These are the kind of
judgments that we can all benefit from. These are judgments that save rather
than condemn!
I
don't know if Simon changed his mind, whether he repented of his judgmental
attitude, but in true Messiah-fashion, Jesus certainly offered grace, salvation,
and forgiveness to all who needed it in that moment.
Hear the good news: If there is hope and salvation for the prostitute and
judgmental Simon, there is hope for us too. Through this beautiful encounter
Jesus had with the prostitute, God reaffirms his unconditional love to all of
us; all we have to do is return into the arms of our Creator and accept his
grace and offer of forgiveness and He will surely accept us, forgive us and set
us on a new path. Amen.