Going to the
Well
a sermon based on John 4:5 – 42
by Rev. Rick Thompson
Jesus was hot, tired, and thirsty–showing his humanness, wasn’t
he!–when he stopped one day at a well at a town in Samaria called
Sychar.
Now, what was Jesus doing in Samaria? As John himself
tells us in the story, “Jews do not share things in common with
Samaritans”–in that case, the reference was to drinking vessels. Jews
and Samaritans had a common heritage, but a long-standing and deep
animosity toward each other. They were related by blood, but differed
in worship, culture, and history. That’s why it must have been a
shock to his Jewish audience when Jesus told the story of a
Good Samaritan. In their book, there was no such thing!
But John has told us in verse 4–just before we entered the
story–that Jesus had to go through Samaria. It wasn’t
geographically necessary; there were other routes from Judea to
his home in Galilee. But, for the purpose of his mission, Jesus
had to go to Samaria.
Tired and thirsty from the journey, he stopped at a well–Jacob’s
well, which had been there for centuries then and still exists
today. Jacob, the patriarch of the Jewish people, the brother of
Esau, and father of Joseph and eleven other sons. That Jacob.
Jesus stopped at the well for a drink.
But there were two problems. For one thing, he had no means to
draw water. He had no bucket to lower empty and raise full, and the
well was deep. And, secondly, it was the wrong time of day. It was
noon. The women of the village would go to the well early in the
morning, to collect the water their households would need that day.
But Jesus is at the well at noon, without a bucket, with no one in
sight, and he’s thirsty. Do you wonder if he knew something we don’t
know?
Well, whether he expected it or not, someone else did show
up at the well. It was a woman–a woman who had come at an unusual
hour. John tells us that there are reasons for that–she had character
issues which prevented her from going at the same time of day as the
respectable women of the town.
A woman goes to the well–and there she meets Jesus. She’s got
three strikes against her–she’s a Samaritan, she’s a woman in a
culture where men were not to speak to them in public, and she’s had
almost as many husbands as Elizabeth Taylor.
But Jesus, violating all conventions of the day, speaks to the
woman and asks for a drink.
And a remarkable conversation follows! Jesus asks for water, and
the woman observes that he has no bucket. And, of course, she
knows that a Jewish man wouldn’t take a drink from the
bucket of a Samaritan woman–and just who does he think he is, anyway?
Jesus starts talking about the water he gives, living water,
that will quench all thirst for good. The woman, thinking Jesus is
speaking of an abundant supply of running water, asks for it so she
won’t have to fetch water from the well ever again.
That’s one topic of conversation.
Then Jesus changes the topic. He asks the woman to bring her
husband, and she responds by disclosing that she’s had five
husbands. We aren’t told whether she’s been widowed five times, or
whether she had been divorced or why. Whatever the reasons, she has
been married five times, and now she’s with a man to whom she is
not married. That’s why she must go to the well later in the day;
she’s been shunned by the others in the village. And, strangely, the
topic shifts again–from marriage, to worship and theology. They
discuss the differences between Jews and Samaritans around worship
places and worship practices. During that discussion, Jesus asserts
that the more important thing is why one worships and whom
one worships than where one worships.
At the end of this exchange, the woman professes her conviction
that Messiah will be coming, and Jesus responds–sounding like the
voice which once spoke to Moses from the burning bush–“I am he”.
That’s another topic. And a profound topic it is!
At that point, the disciples (who had gone off to buy food)
return to the well, astounded (but not voicing their concerns) that a
faithful Jewish man like Jesus would be talking to a woman–and a
Samaritan woman no less!–in public.
Then, in spite of her lack of credibility in the village, the
woman runs off to tell the townspeople about her remarkable
conversation with a remarkable man and wonders, “He couldn’t be the
Messiah, could he?” The villagers are intrigued by her testimony,
race out to meet Jesus for themselves, and go home convinced that,
indeed, the woman’s testimony had been true.
And did you notice how the person of Jesus unfolds as he and the
woman engage in conversation? First she addresses him as “a Jew”.
Next, she calls him “sir”. When he discloses his knowledge of her
marital past, she calls him “a prophet”. And, finally, when she races
back to tell others, she’s at least leaving open the possibility that
he is “the Messiah”. And the townspeople, after they come and see for
themselves, declare that Jesus is no less than “the Savior of the
world!” Did you notice that, as the woman and Jesus extend their
conversation–go deeper in their relationship–her understanding of
Jesus is deepened as well? And the townspeople, as a result, come to
the incredibly deep awareness that he is the Savior of the world.
All because Jesus showed up when a woman went to the well.
All because she took the risk–the risk of faith?–and went deeper
in her relationship with Jesus. She came away from that encounter
refreshed by her drink of living water–the water of life, the water
offered by Jesus. She had come to the well burdened by her station in
life, but she left set free by Jesus! When she hears him declare, “I
am he!”, she wonders if she has just met the Messiah. And her life
has new meaning and purpose as she receives and embraces God’s gift!
Jesus is Messiah. In this story, he’s on the way. He’s on the
way to fulfilling his purpose. He will thirst again in John’s
story–when he hangs on his cross and longs for the fullness of God’s
kingdom. Jesus is going the way of the cross, and then he will burst
triumphant from his tomb. The kingdom of God–or, in John’s language,
“eternal life”–will be poured out as a gift for all who trust and
follow him.
The Savior of the world stopped in Samaria that day, and changed
the lives of a woman and others in her village. He was on his way to
Galilee, yes. But, ultimately, he was on the way to demonstrating
that he is Savior of the world as he hangs on a cross and is raised to
new and eternal life.
Isn’t it amazing what happened, just because Jesus met a
woman at the well and gave her a drink of the water of life?
And, do you know what I think? I think Jesus wants to do
the same for us. I think Jesus wants to meet us where we are, invite
us to go deeper with him, receive a drink from the living water that
he offers, and rejoice that we too have met the Messiah, the Savior of
the world.
That’s happened to me. And I hope it’s happened to you. The
amazing story of Jesus and the woman at the well makes it clear what
Jesus can do when we meet at the well–the well where God’s blessings
are poured out. I’ve had my faith renewed and deepened in
particularly profound moments in worship. My faith has been deepened
when I’ve witnessed God producing new life and new growth in another
person. My faith has been deepened at the sick-beds and death-beds of
others, where God’s promises were heard, celebrated, and
embraced.
And a few years ago, my faith was deepened when Jesus showed up,
when I didn’t expect him, just like he did for the woman at the well.
It was the day after Easter. The church office was closed that
day. We had just completed another profound and meaningful journey
through Lent and Holy Week. And I decided to use that Monday to hike
Mt. Falcon near Morrison. It was my second attempt to make it to the
top. I was in better shape than I am now, and I succeeded! But’s
it’s what I saw along the way that touched me deeply. The day before,
we had celebrated joyfully the new life Jesus gives in his
resurrection. And that day, on my hike, I saw the creation
overflowing with that resurrected life. Part of the way I was
accompanied by a small herd of friendly mule deer. There were spring
wildflowers blooming along the path. I saw numerous birds, and then
there were panoramic vistas from the top of Mt. Falcon. It filled me
with a sense of awe at the majesty, the life-giving majesty of God.
Now I hadn’t gone with the intention of having a religious
experience. But I was open to it. And it was if I had gone to the
well, and Jesus showed up again, offering living water, offering
abundant life!
That’s what he does, you know. He goes to the well, and meets us
there. And, in fact, at one level Jesus is the well. Jesus is
the well–and, as the Samaritan woman said, “the well is deep.” When
we drink from this well, the water Jesus offers, we discover an
amazing thing. He is Messiah. He is Savior of the world. And the
water Jesus gives will satisfy our deepest thirst.
AMEN.