God of Revelation, God of Grace
a homily based on 1 Kings 18:20-39
by Rev. Frank Schaefer
Today's account from 1 Kings takes place during
the reign of King Ahab and his wife, Jezebel. Jezebel was a priestess of the
fertility god Baal who seemed to have been on a mission to convert the people to
the Baal fertility cult. She was able to convince her husband, the King, to
build a Baal Temple in Samaria—the capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. As
a result of her influence, the worship of the God of Israel subsided and
prophets of the Lord found themselves persecuted.
Baal worship seemed to have had some attraction
to the people of Israel. It was a fertility cult that was in tune with the
seasons and cycles of the land. At that time Israel was a farming community and,
therefore, the fertility cult of Baal must have appealed to them.
Elijah was one of very few prophets of Yahweh in
Israel at that time, doing his best to get people to turn back to the Lord their
God. To validate his message, he announced a drought over the land, which was to
disprove the fertility rituals, since rain is one of the major components of
such cults.
But Elijah took it one step further; he
challenged the Ball priests to have a contest. A rather intriguing contest—a
“proof of God” contest. Two altars were built, one unto Yahweh, one unto Baal.
The God who would answer with fire from the sky was the one true God!
Elijah made sure he couldn't be accused of
trickery; he gave every possible advantage to the prophets of Baal. He even
doused his altar with water.
But as Elijah rebuilt the broken altar of
Yahweh, he also reminded the people of the wonderful Covenant God had made with
them. Some of the symbols he used recalled God's grace and faithfulness and
reminded them that God gave birth to the nation of Israel.
Elijah used twelve jars of water to douse the
altar, one for each of the tribes of Israel. The twelve stones symbolized the
account of the Exodus, when God heard the cries of his oppressed people and
freed them from the bond of the Egyptians. Joshua had piled twelve stones on the
banks of the Jordan after they entered the promised land. Elijah reminded the
people of who they were and where they came from; he reminded them of the
faithful God of their fathers who saved them again and again and led them to the
promised land.
After the priests of Baal had called upon their
god all day long in vain, it took Elijah only a brief but faith-filled prayer.
God answered with fire from the sky which resulted in the people of Israel
breaking out into a spontaneous confession of faith: "Yahweh, He is God!"
The story of Elijah's challenge makes many
points, what stands out to me is that God never gives up on his children; he
fights for his people even when it seems like they have turned away from him.
This story shows that God is a God who reveals
Godself to human beings. God initiates contact to his creatures. God offers us
grace and forgiveness and expects us to choose in response. God may reveal
Godself through fire from heaven, or God may use a small, still voice in our
hearts. If we open ourselves up to God, we will receive a revelation.
Even in the Old Testament, God shows grace and
unconditional love to God's children, God doesn't punish them, but invites them
back with open arms of loving embrace. And sometimes, God goes to extraordinary
lengths to get the people's attention.
What will our response be to this story; will we
pick it apart? Will we be distracted by whether this really could have happened
or not? Or are we allowing it to speak to our heart? Are we allowing it to touch
and inspire us with it's central message of God's great love for us?
Back then, the choice was up to the people of
Israel; today, the choice is ours. Will we choose the God of love and grace?