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Pentecost Sunday
(year b)

HumorDPS PastorCarePeace & Justice

 

Texts & Discussion:

Acts 2:1-21 or
Ezekiel 37:1-14
Psalm 104:24- 35b
Romans 8:22-27 or
Acts 2:1-21
John 15:26-27; 16:4b-15

Other Resources:

Commentary:

Matthew Henry,    Wesley

Word Study:
Robertson

This Week's Themes:

Filled With the Spirit
Revival And Rebirth
The Work of the Spirit

 


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 Texts in Context | Imagining the Texts -- First LessonEpistleGospel|
 Prayer&Litanies
|  Hymns & Songs | Children's Sermons | Sermons


Sermons:


Breath of God
complete worship service
with devotion and prayers
 


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The Spirit of Advocacy
a sermon based on John 15:26 - 16:15
by Rev. Randy L. Quinn

Jesus promised his disciples that after he was gone, he would send an advocate. We have come to know this advocate as the Holy Spirit that descended upon the disciples on Pentecost.

And here we are, centuries later, celebrating that event. This is Pentecost Sunday. It is in many ways the birthday of the church, for it was when the power of the Holy Spirit descended that the disciples began to preach and proclaim the message of God's saving grace. It was then that the followers of Christ took on a new meaning, a new purpose.

The Holy Spirit, the advocate, or as other translators express it, the comforter or the counselor, comes to stand with us and within us as we face the world. The Holy Spirit does not come to give us an excuse for not acting, but rather gives us the power to act. It is not the comforter who pats us on the back and assures us that all will be well, but rather the comforter that pushes us along with words of encouragement. "Go ahead, you can do it."

The advocate is not one who stands in our place, but stands alongside of us and helps us find the words to speak and the approach to take. It is the coach who keeps us focussed and on track. The spirit of God comes in so that we may speak out and proclaim the good news of salvation.

One commentator has made use of the Hebrew and Greek wordplay involved with the word spirit (which also means breath and wind). He reminded me that the concept of "inspiration" involves breathing in the spirit of God. And it is this very breath (that is the wind or spirit) that provides the medium to carry our word, or perhaps more correctly the word of God. That sounds rather complicated until you try to speak without using any air. You simply cannot proclaim the good news without inhaling, without being inspired.

The Holy Spirit comes to us for a specific purpose, and that is to give us the means as well as the where-with-all to proclaim God's grace before the world.

For that to transpire, we must first recognize where the advocate is in our lives and how the advocate works in our lives.

You've probably experienced that before. Perhaps you have found yourself in a position where you have felt compelled to speak, even though what you needed to say wasn't very popular. Perhaps you have been like Jeremiah, who spoke about a "burning fire" within him (Jer 20:9) that he could not ignore.

That is the advocate within us. The Holy Spirit often will speak from within us and encourage us to choose the right path or to speak the right word. It cannot always be clearly identified, but we know that the urging comes from something outside of ourselves.

As I have been working with the Senior High Youth and now a few adults with our covenants of discipleship, I have found myself becoming more and more in tune with this advocate within me. I have learned to hear the spirit's prompting to pray more often and more regularly. It has been an exciting adventure as several of us in those groups have developed new and sometimes richer times of prayer, bible reading, and devotions.

Now, I am not speaking about will power. That is something else altogether, though the two may have similar expressions. It could be will power that keeps us to our commitments, but it could also be the Holy Spirit, speaking as our advocate who keeps reminding us of our commitments.

More often than not, however, I think the advocate comes in the form of another person who carries God's word to us. It may be our husband or our wife who encourages us. It may be our parents or a teacher or a co-worker who keeps us on track when we lose our focus. Anyone who seems to be concerned about our well-being may be speaking on behalf of the Holy Spirit -- whether they know it or not.

I can look back over my life and name several people who have carried the voice of God into my life, serving as the advocate when I was unable to recognize the Holy Spirit speaking to me directly. These have been counselors and teachers, friends and colleagues. I didn't always listen to them, either, but I now recognize how God had placed them in my life for a clear purpose.

And I know you can reflect upon similar circumstances in your own lives.

I told you about Mike several weeks ago. He is a teenager who first came to our home as a foster child. We have kept in contact with Mike and continue to offer support and encouragement to him. I truly believe that we are among the few people in the world who are serving as his advocate. And it is hard for me not to reflect upon that and feel as though we are serving as the voice of God in his life, whether he realizes it or not.

I have watched others serve as advocates, too. I know of a family where the son is intimately concerned about his mother and her needs. At every corner, she finds evidence that he has been there ahead of her to lay the groundwork. He is functioning in the role of the Holy Spirit for her. (In her case, I think she recognizes the advocate that Jesus speaks about and has promised for her.)

I suspect that there are times when each of us have seen the advocate at work in our lives and perhaps times when we have served as the advocate in the life of someone else. But there are also times when we as a church are called to be the advocate to a group or to our society. [continue]