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More Important Than Being Right
a sermon based on 1 Cor. 8:1-13
by Rev. Cindy Weber
When you grow up Baptist in the South,
you learn as a young child that there’s not much more important in life
than being right. I know. I used to be right about everything. If
you didn’t believe it, you could just ask me. When I was in high school,
the one real live atheist in our school wrote something like this in my
yearbook: Cindy, you have offended me. You think that your way is the
only way. You need to understand that there are different ways of
looking at the world, etc. I didn’t let it bother me, though.
Because I knew I was right.
Looking at this morning’s scripture reading, I’d guess that the
church of Corinth was made up of good Baptist folks who, like me during
my high school…college…okay, and seminary years, weren’t just always
right, and didn’t just know that they were always right, but also let
everyone else know that knew that they were always right.
The issue was eating meat sacrificed to idols. Not an issue that’s on
most of our front burners today, to be sure. But one that was obviously
a BIG DEAL at the time. N. T. Wright says that Corinth was a
thoroughly pagan city. This did not, of course, mean merely that most of
the inhabitants went from time to time to worship at pagan shrines and
temples. It meant that the world view of the entire town was dominated
by pagan assumptions, that the visual appearance of the town was
dominated by pagan symbolism, that the normal mind set of the average
Corinthian was dominated by pagan ideas, pagan hopes, and pagan
motivations, and that the normal life style was dominated by pagan
practices.
And one of the ways that this played out was in just about every meal
that they ate. The next two chapters of Paul’s letter deals with the
various levels of this issue – there was private sacrifice, where the
worshipper would offer the animal at the temple of the god, and after a
token part, sometimes just the hair off the forehead, was burned on the
altar, and the priests got their part, then the rest of the meat would
be given back to the worshipper, who would throw a banquet, sometimes
right there at the temple. So most of the social occasions involved
sacrificial meat. There was public sacrifice, sacrifice offered by the
state, in other words, and once again, once the token part was burned on
the altar, and the priests took their cut, the meat was sold in the
market. Some commentaries that I read said that almost all of the meat
sold in Corinth had been sacrificed at one time. And to complicate
matters further, even that meat that had not been sacrificed had
probably been dedicated to a god before being slaughtered. This was due
to the ancient belief that evil spirits gained entry into the body
through eating food. And so the people would dedicate the meat to a good
god that could put up a barrier against the evil spirits (William
Barclay).
Now some of the Christians at Corinth thought that all of this was a
lot of baloney. Christ had set them free from such superstitions, and
they felt that they could eat whatever they darn well pleased. But some
of the other Christians instinctively felt that it was wrong to eat meat
offered to idols. It was too connected to their former lives.
What this meant for the ‘weaker’ Christians, since just about all the
meat in the city had been sacrificed or dedicated, was that they were
pretty much vegetarian. And you can see, those of you who are
carnivores, you can see how it would be downright painful to give up
meat at all, much less for a stupid, wrong, no way this makes any sense
at all, reason. You can see why the set-free Christians, who had already
figured all of this out in their heads, were looking down upon the ones
who hadn’t.
Enter the Apostle Paul. Now Paul, the Big Daddy of
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