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4th Sunday in Lent
Forgiveness is in the air-along with repentance, confession, and reconciliation. Each
of the stories or teachings could easily make for a useful hearing of the gospel. But this
is one of the rare occasions that we could learn from the interweaving of these related
lessons as we move deeper into Lent. Whichever road you take-enjoy the good news of
forgiveness!
JOSHUA 5:9-12-FROM NOMADIC TO SEDENTARY LIFE
In this lesson Israel begins the transition from a nomadic
wandering life into the sedentary life. Such is the task of the new generation, to move
the Israelite community into a new place-a place in the Fertile Crescent that will win
through conquest and holy war. At the start of this new era, Joshua orders two seemingly
unrelated actions: circumcision and the observance of Passover. Both events are embedded
in Israels history and Joshua no doubt wants to etch these two events in their
corporate memory. They recall Israels covenantal relationship to God. A final
harbinger of a new place for Israel is the cessation of manna-the food of nomadic Israel
to be replaced by first fruits of the crops of the land of Canaan.
PSALM 32-ODE TO FORGIVENESS
Traditionally placed in the Churchs collection of
"Penitential Psalms," this psalm forms a didactic song that begins with the
happiness of the forgiven person and concludes with an exhortation for the community to
"be glad / rejoice" in view of Gods steadfast love. Especially useful in
the season of Lent is the forgiveness theme located in vv. 1-5. Here, not only is
forgiveness praised, but it is viewed from the perspective of a process that includes
promise (Happy are those whose transgression is forgiven) to the torment of
unconfessed sin (While I kept silence, my body wasted away . . . ) to confession (Then
I acknowledged my sin . . .), and forgiveness (and you forgave the guilt of my
sin).
2 CORINTHIANS 5:16-21-ENVOYS OF GOD
This lesson could well be a counterpoint to Psalm 32. As in the
psalm we see the notion of forgiveness here in the form of reconciliation made possible
through the death and resurrection of Jesus. Such an event, in the view of Paul, puts to
death the hostility between God and human beings. God has transferred to the community of
Christians this sacred trust to proclaim reconciliation to God as Gods official
representatives.
LUKE 15:1-3; 11b-32-DKDKDDK
The story of the prodigal son is wisely prefaced by vv. 1-3 which
makes the two sons more understandable in this famous story. Tax collectors and sinners
. . . and the Pharisees and the scribes . . . Interesting audience standing across the
aisle from one another! Thus both groups will be able to identify with the various
characters that traipse across the stage. What a great story for Lent-the journey home to
the loving arms of God.